ISiK Basis Implementierungsleitfaden
Version 6.0.0-rc - ci-build

Resource Profile: ISiKAbrechnungsfall - Detailed Descriptions

Active as of 2025-12-17

Definitions for the ISiKAbrechnungsfall resource profile.

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

0. Account
Definition

A financial tool for tracking value accrued for a particular purpose. In the healthcare field, used to track charges for a patient, cost centers, etc.

ShortTracks balance, charges, for patient or cost center
Control0..*
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate NamesCost center, Record
Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
2. Account.id
Definition

The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

Shortserverseitige, interne ID des DatensatzesLogical id of this artifact
Comments

bedingtes Pflichtfeld/bedingtes MS: Alle von einem Server bereitgestellten Ressourcen MÜSSEN über eine id verfügen. Von Clients erzeugte Ressourcen, die im Kontext einer CREATE-Interaktion übermittelt werden, MÜSSEN NICHT über eine idverfügen.


The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

Control0..1
Typeidstring
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
4. Account.implicitRules
Definition

A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
Comments

Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

Control0..1
Typeuri
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
6. Account.extension
Definition

An Extension


May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Account.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ url
  • 8. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur
    Slice NameAbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur
    Definition

    Optional Extension Element - found in all resources.

    ShortAbrechnungsdiagnose /-prozedur
    Comments

    Insbesondere bei Abrechnungen im DRG-Kontext muss eine Diagnose als Hauptdiagnose und ggf. weitere Diagnosen als abrechnungsrelevante Nebendiagnosen klassifiziert werden. Diese Extension ermöglicht es, diese Qualifikation im Abrechnungskontext vorzunehmen, unabhängig von der medizinischen Relevanz, die in Encounter.diagnosis erfolgt.

    Control0..*
    This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
    TypeExtension(Fallbezogene Abrechnungsrelevanz von Diagnosen und Prozeduren) (Complex Extension)
    Is Modifierfalse
    Must Supporttrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    10. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.extension
    Definition

    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

    ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
    Comments

    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

    Control20..*
    TypeExtension
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Account.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
    • value @ url
    • 12. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.extension:Use
      Slice NameUse
      Definition

      An Extension

      ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
      Control10..1*
      TypeExtension
      Is Modifierfalse
      Must Supporttrue
      Summaryfalse
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      14. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.extension:Use.extension
      Definition

      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

      ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
      Comments

      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

      Control0..0*
      TypeExtension
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Alternate Namesextensions, user content
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Account.extension.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
      • value @ url
      • 16. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.extension:Use.url
        Definition

        Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

        Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
        Comments

        The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

        Control1..1
        Typeuri
        Is Modifierfalse
        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
        Summaryfalse
        Fixed ValueUse
        18. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.extension:Referenz
        Slice NameReferenz
        Definition

        An Extension

        ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
        Control10..1*
        TypeExtension
        Is Modifierfalse
        Must Supporttrue
        Summaryfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        20. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.extension:Referenz.extension
        Definition

        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

        ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
        Comments

        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

        Control0..0*
        TypeExtension
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Alternate Namesextensions, user content
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Account.extension.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
        • value @ url
        • 22. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.extension:Referenz.url
          Definition

          Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

          Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
          Comments

          The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

          Control1..1
          Typeuri
          Is Modifierfalse
          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
          Summaryfalse
          Fixed ValueReferenz
          24. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.url
          Definition

          Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

          Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
          Comments

          The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

          Control1..1
          Typeuri
          Is Modifierfalse
          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
          Summaryfalse
          Fixed Valuehttp://fhir.de/StructureDefinition/ExtensionAbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur
          26. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.value[x]
          Definition

          Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

          ShortValue of extension
          Control0..01
          TypeChoice of: base64Binary, boolean, canonical, code, date, dateTime, decimal, id, instant, integer, markdown, oid, positiveInt, string, time, unsignedInt, uri, url, uuid, Address, Age, Annotation, Attachment, CodeableConcept, Coding, ContactPoint, Count, Distance, Duration, HumanName, Identifier, Money, Period, Quantity, Range, Ratio, Reference, SampledData, Signature, Timing, ContactDetail, Contributor, DataRequirement, Expression, ParameterDefinition, RelatedArtifact, TriggerDefinition, UsageContext, Dosage, Meta
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          28. Account.modifierExtension
          Definition

          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

          Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

          ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
          Comments

          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

          Control0..*
          TypeExtension
          Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
          Summaryfalse
          Requirements

          Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

          Alternate Namesextensions, user content
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
          30. Account.identifier
          Definition

          Unique identifier used to reference the account. Might or might not be intended for human use (e.g. credit card number).

          ShortEindeutiger IdentifierAccount number
          Comments

          Über die mit MS gekennzeichneten Slices hinaus können weitere Identifier vorkommen, ohne, dass eine ISiK Inkompatibilität besteht. Verarbeitet werden müssen aber nur die folgenden Slices.

          NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
          Control10..*
          TypeIdentifier
          Is Modifierfalse
          Must Supporttrue
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Account.identifier. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
          • pattern @ $this
          • 32. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer
            Slice NameAbrechnungsnummer
            Definition

            Unique identifier used to reference the account. Might or might not be intended for human use (e.g. credit card number).

            ShortAbrechnungsfallnummerAccount number
            Comments

            Im DRG-Kontext werden häufig sämtliche Besuche (Encounter), die unter einen gemeinsamen Abrechnungskontext zusammengefasst werden, unter einer 'Fallnummer' geführt. In dieser Konstellation sind die Begriffe 'Fallnummer' und 'Abrechnungsfallnummer' gleichbedeutend.
            Dies ist insbesondere im Kontext des Mappings zwischen HL7 V2 und HL7 FHIR zu beachten, da es in V2 Usus ist, die Fallnummer (eigentlich Identifier des Abrechnungsfalles) im PV1-Segment (Patient Visit) zu übermitteln. Es handelt sich dabei jedoch nicht um den Identifier des Besuchs (Encounter) sondern den des Abrechnungsfalles (Account), da der Identifier oft für die Gruppierung mehrerer Besuche (z.B. vorstationär + stationär + nachstationär) mit gemeinsamem (DRG)-Kontext verwendet wird.
            Die Abrechnungsfallnummer in Account.identifier muss identisch sein mit dem Identifier, der bei den Encountern, die unter diesem Account gruppiert werden, unter Encounter.account.identifier angegeben ist.

            NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
            Control10..1*
            TypeIdentifier(Identifier-Profil für die Abbildung einer Abrechnungsnummer ("Fallnummer"))
            Is Modifierfalse
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Pattern Value{
              "type" : {
                "coding" : [{
                  "system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203",
                  "code" : "AN"
                }]
              }
            }
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            34. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.use
            Definition

            The purpose of this identifier.

            Shortusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
            Comments

            Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

            Control0..1
            BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUsehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1
            (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1)

            Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

            Typecode
            Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            36. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.type
            Definition

            A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

            ShortDescription of identifier
            Comments

            This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type.

            Control10..1
            BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Identifier Type DeBasis ValueSethttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type|4.0.1
            (extensible to http://fhir.de/ValueSet/identifier-type-de-basis)

            A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

            TypeCodeableConcept
            Is Modifierfalse
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known.

            Pattern Value{
              "coding" : [{
                "system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203",
                "code" : "AN"
              }]
            }
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            38. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.type.coding
            Definition

            A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

            ShortCodierte Darstellung des Identifier-TypsCode defined by a terminology system
            Comments

            Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

            Control0..*
            TypeCoding
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            40. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.type.coding.system
            Definition

            The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

            ShortCodier-SchemaIdentity of the terminology system
            Comments

            Hier ist stets der Wert http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203 anzugeben.


            The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.

            Control10..1
            Typeuri
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            42. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.type.coding.code
            Definition

            A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination).

            ShortCodeSymbol in syntax defined by the system
            Comments

            Hier ist stets der Wert AN anzugeben.

            Control10..1
            Typecode
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Need to refer to a particular code in the system.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            44. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.system
            Definition

            Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

            ShortNamensraum des IdentifiersThe namespace for the identifier value
            Comments

            Hier ist stets der eindeutige Name (URL) des Namensraums anzugeben, aus dem der Identifier stammt. Hinweise zur Festlegung der URLs für lokale Namensräume sind in den Deutschen Basisprofilen beschrieben.
            Begründung Pflichtfeld: system stellt in Kombination mit value die Eindeutigkeit eines Identifiers sicher.


            Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

            Control10..1
            Typeuri
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

            ExampleGeneral: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            46. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.value
            Definition

            The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

            ShortThe value that is unique
            Comments

            Enthält den eigentlichen Wert des Identifiers.
            Begründung Pflichtfeld: Ist der Wert nicht bekannt, sollte der gesamte Slice weggelassen werden.


            If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

            Control10..1
            Typestring
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            ExampleGeneral: 123456
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            48. Account.status
            Definition

            Indicates whether the account is presently used/usable or not.

            ShortStatusactive | inactive | entered-in-error | on-hold | unknown
            Comments

            Zeigt den aktuellen Status der Ressource an.
            WICHTIGER Hinweis für Implementierer:

            • Alle server-seitigen Implementierungen MÜSSEN in der Lage sein, die systemintern möglichen Statuswerte korrekt in FHIR abzubilden, mindestens jedoch active und inactive.
            • Alle client-seitigen Implementierungen MÜSSEN in der Lage sein, sämtliche Status-Codes zu interpretieren und dem Anwender in angemessener Form darstellen zu können, beispielsweise durch Ausblenden/Durchstreichen von Ressourcen mit dem status entered-in-error und Ausgrauen von Ressourcen, die einen Plan- oder Entwurfs-Status haben.

            This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains the codes inactive and entered-in-error that mark the Account as not currently valid.

            Control1..1
            BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from AccountStatushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/account-status|4.0.1
            (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/account-status|4.0.1)

            Indicates whether the account is available to be used.

            Typecode
            Is Modifiertrue because This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            50. Account.subject
            Definition

            Identifies the entity which incurs the expenses. While the immediate recipients of services or goods might be entities related to the subject, the expenses were ultimately incurred by the subject of the Account.

            ShortPatientenbezugThe entity that caused the expenses
            Comments

            Begründung Pflichtfeld: Ein Patientenbezug des Falls muss stets zum Zwecke der Nachvollziehbarkeit und Datenintegrität vorliegen.


            Accounts can be applied to non-patients for tracking other non-patient related activities, such as group services (patients not tracked, and costs charged to another body), or might not be allocated.

            Control10..1*
            TypeReference(Patient, Patient, Device, Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Location, HealthcareService, Organization)
            Is Modifierfalse
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Alternate Namestarget
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            52. Account.subject.reference
            Definition

            A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

            ShortPatienten-LinkLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
            Comments

            Begründung Pflichtfeld: Die Verlinkung auf eine Patienten-Ressource dient der technischen Zuordnung der Dokumentation zu einem Patienten und ermöglicht wichtige API-Funktionen wie verkettete Suche, (Reverse-)Include etc. Im ISik Kontext MUSS die referenzierte Ressource konform zu ISiKPatient sein. Jenseits von ISiK KÖNNEN weitere Instanzen mit anderen Profilen referenziert werden.


            Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

            Control10..1
            This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
            Typestring
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            54. Account.coverage
            Definition

            The party(s) that are responsible for covering the payment of this account, and what order should they be applied to the account.

            ShortVersicherungs-/ZahlungsverhältnisThe party(s) that are responsible for covering the payment of this account, and what order should they be applied to the account
            Comments

            Auflistung aller Versicherungs- und oder (Selbst-/Fremd-)zahlerverhältnisse, die zur Abrechnung der in diesem Kontext erbrachten Leistungen herangezogen werden können.


            Typically. this may be some form of insurance, internal charges, or self-pay.

            Local or jurisdictional business rules may determine which coverage covers which types of billable items charged to the account, and in which order. Where the order is important, a local/jurisdictional extension may be defined to specify the order for the type of charge.

            Control0..*
            TypeBackboneElement
            Is Modifierfalse
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            56. Account.coverage.extension
            Definition

            An Extension


            May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

            ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
            Comments

            There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

            Control0..*
            TypeExtension
            Is Modifierfalse
            Must Supporttrue
            Summaryfalse
            Alternate Namesextensions, user content
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Account.coverage.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
            • value @ url
            • 58. Account.coverage.extension:Abrechnungsart
              Slice NameAbrechnungsart
              Definition

              Optional Extension Element - found in all resources.

              ShortAbrechnungsart
              Comments

              Art der Abrechnung, für die das Versicherungsverhältnis herangezogen wird. Die Abrechnungsart bezieht sich auf die Hauptversicherung über die der Fall abgerechnet wird. Bei initialen Fallanlage kann es vorkommen, dass die Abrechnungsart noch nicht bekannt ist (z.B. Unklare Versicherungszugehörigkeit, Rückfragen an den Kostenträger, Ungeklärte Zusatzleistungen). Sobald bekannt, SOLL angegeben werden, in welcher Abrechnungsart die Abrechnung erfolgt.

              Control0..1
              This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
              TypeExtension(Abrechnungsart) (Extension Type: Coding)
              Is Modifierfalse
              Must Supporttrue
              Summaryfalse
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
              60. Account.coverage.modifierExtension
              Definition

              May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

              Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

              ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
              Comments

              There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

              Control0..*
              TypeExtension
              Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
              Summarytrue
              Requirements

              Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

              Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
              62. Account.coverage.coverage
              Definition

              The party(s) that contribute to payment (or part of) of the charges applied to this account (including self-pay).

              A coverage may only be responsible for specific types of charges, and the sequence of the coverages in the account could be important when processing billing.

              ShortThe party(s), such as insurances, that may contribute to the payment of this account
              Control1..1
              TypeReference(Coverage)
              Is Modifierfalse
              Must Supporttrue
              Summarytrue
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              64. Account.coverage.coverage.reference
              Definition

              A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

              ShortCoverage-LinkLiteral reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
              Comments

              Begründung Pflichtfeld: Die Verlinkung auf eine Coverage-Ressource dient der technischen Zuordnung zwischen Abrechnungsfall und Versicherungsverhältnis und ermöglicht wichtige API-Funktionen wie verkettete Suche, (Reverse-)Include etc.


              Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

              Control10..1
              This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
              Typestring
              Is Modifierfalse
              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
              Must Supporttrue
              Summarytrue
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              66. Account.coverage.priority
              Definition

              The priority of the coverage in the context of this account.

              ShortPrioritätThe priority of the coverage in the context of this account
              Comments

              Begründung des MS: Wenn ein Primärsystem mehrere Kostenträger angibt, sollte für lesende Systeme ersichtlich sein, welches der Hauptkostenträger ist.
              Historie:
              Diskussionstand der ISIK-Arbeitsgruppe vom 28.5.: Die Abbildung über einen Integer ist wünschenswert. Eine binäre Einteilung in Hauptkostenträger (1) und alle anderen (2) wird der Komplexität der Priorisierung zur Kostenträgerschaft nicht gerecht. Eine Ausdifferenzierung ist wünschenswert und sollte angestrebt werden.


              It is common in some jurisdictions for there to be multiple coverages allocated to an account, and a sequence is required to order the settling of the account (often with insurance claiming).

              Control0..1
              TypepositiveInt
              Is Modifierfalse
              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
              Must Supporttrue
              Summarytrue
              Alternate Namescoordination of benefit priority
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))

              Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

              0. Account
              2. Account.id
              Shortserverseitige, interne ID des Datensatzes
              Comments

              bedingtes Pflichtfeld/bedingtes MS: Alle von einem Server bereitgestellten Ressourcen MÜSSEN über eine id verfügen. Von Clients erzeugte Ressourcen, die im Kontext einer CREATE-Interaktion übermittelt werden, MÜSSEN NICHT über eine idverfügen.

              Must Supporttrue
              4. Account.meta
              6. Account.meta.versionId
              ShortEindeutiger Name der serverseitigen Version des Datensatzes
              Comments

              Alle von einem Server bereitgestellten Ressourcen SOLLEN über eine versionID verfügen. Von Clients erzeugte Ressourcen, die im Kontext einer CREATE-Interaktion übermittelt werden, MÜSSEN NICHT über eine versionIDverfügen.

              8. Account.meta.lastUpdated
              ShortZeitpunkt der letzten Änderung
              Comments

              Alle von einem Server bereitgestellten Ressourcen SOLLEN über ein lastUpdate verfügen. Von Clients erzeugte Ressourcen, die im Kontext einer CREATE-Interaktion übermittelt werden, MÜSSEN NICHT über ein lastUpdateverfügen.

              10. Account.extension
              Must Supporttrue
              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Account.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
              • value @ url
              • 12. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur
                Slice NameAbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur
                ShortAbrechnungsdiagnose /-prozedur
                Comments

                Insbesondere bei Abrechnungen im DRG-Kontext muss eine Diagnose als Hauptdiagnose und ggf. weitere Diagnosen als abrechnungsrelevante Nebendiagnosen klassifiziert werden. Diese Extension ermöglicht es, diese Qualifikation im Abrechnungskontext vorzunehmen, unabhängig von der medizinischen Relevanz, die in Encounter.diagnosis erfolgt.

                Control0..*
                TypeExtension(Fallbezogene Abrechnungsrelevanz von Diagnosen und Prozeduren) (Complex Extension)
                Must Supporttrue
                14. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.extension:Use
                Slice NameUse
                Must Supporttrue
                16. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.extension:Referenz
                Slice NameReferenz
                Control0..1
                Must Supporttrue
                18. Account.identifier
                ShortEindeutiger Identifier
                Comments

                Über die mit MS gekennzeichneten Slices hinaus können weitere Identifier vorkommen, ohne, dass eine ISiK Inkompatibilität besteht. Verarbeitet werden müssen aber nur die folgenden Slices.

                NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                Control1..?
                Must Supporttrue
                SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Account.identifier. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                • pattern @ $this
                • 20. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer
                  Slice NameAbrechnungsnummer
                  ShortAbrechnungsfallnummer
                  Comments

                  Im DRG-Kontext werden häufig sämtliche Besuche (Encounter), die unter einen gemeinsamen Abrechnungskontext zusammengefasst werden, unter einer 'Fallnummer' geführt. In dieser Konstellation sind die Begriffe 'Fallnummer' und 'Abrechnungsfallnummer' gleichbedeutend.
                  Dies ist insbesondere im Kontext des Mappings zwischen HL7 V2 und HL7 FHIR zu beachten, da es in V2 Usus ist, die Fallnummer (eigentlich Identifier des Abrechnungsfalles) im PV1-Segment (Patient Visit) zu übermitteln. Es handelt sich dabei jedoch nicht um den Identifier des Besuchs (Encounter) sondern den des Abrechnungsfalles (Account), da der Identifier oft für die Gruppierung mehrerer Besuche (z.B. vorstationär + stationär + nachstationär) mit gemeinsamem (DRG)-Kontext verwendet wird.
                  Die Abrechnungsfallnummer in Account.identifier muss identisch sein mit dem Identifier, der bei den Encountern, die unter diesem Account gruppiert werden, unter Encounter.account.identifier angegeben ist.

                  NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                  Control1..1
                  TypeIdentifier(Identifier-Profil für die Abbildung einer Abrechnungsnummer ("Fallnummer"))
                  Must Supporttrue
                  Pattern Value{
                    "type" : {
                      "coding" : [{
                        "system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203",
                        "code" : "AN"
                      }]
                    }
                  }
                  22. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.type
                  Must Supporttrue
                  24. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.type.coding
                  ShortCodierte Darstellung des Identifier-Typs
                  26. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.type.coding.system
                  ShortCodier-Schema
                  Comments

                  Hier ist stets der Wert http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203 anzugeben.

                  Control1..?
                  Must Supporttrue
                  28. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.type.coding.code
                  ShortCode
                  Comments

                  Hier ist stets der Wert AN anzugeben.

                  Control1..?
                  Must Supporttrue
                  30. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.system
                  ShortNamensraum des Identifiers
                  Comments

                  Hier ist stets der eindeutige Name (URL) des Namensraums anzugeben, aus dem der Identifier stammt. Hinweise zur Festlegung der URLs für lokale Namensräume sind in den Deutschen Basisprofilen beschrieben.
                  Begründung Pflichtfeld: system stellt in Kombination mit value die Eindeutigkeit eines Identifiers sicher.

                  Must Supporttrue
                  32. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.value
                  Comments

                  Enthält den eigentlichen Wert des Identifiers.
                  Begründung Pflichtfeld: Ist der Wert nicht bekannt, sollte der gesamte Slice weggelassen werden.

                  Must Supporttrue
                  34. Account.status
                  ShortStatus
                  Comments

                  Zeigt den aktuellen Status der Ressource an.
                  WICHTIGER Hinweis für Implementierer:

                  • Alle server-seitigen Implementierungen MÜSSEN in der Lage sein, die systemintern möglichen Statuswerte korrekt in FHIR abzubilden, mindestens jedoch active und inactive.
                  • Alle client-seitigen Implementierungen MÜSSEN in der Lage sein, sämtliche Status-Codes zu interpretieren und dem Anwender in angemessener Form darstellen zu können, beispielsweise durch Ausblenden/Durchstreichen von Ressourcen mit dem status entered-in-error und Ausgrauen von Ressourcen, die einen Plan- oder Entwurfs-Status haben.
                  Must Supporttrue
                  36. Account.subject
                  ShortPatientenbezug
                  Comments

                  Begründung Pflichtfeld: Ein Patientenbezug des Falls muss stets zum Zwecke der Nachvollziehbarkeit und Datenintegrität vorliegen.

                  Control1..1
                  TypeReference(Patient)
                  Must Supporttrue
                  38. Account.subject.reference
                  ShortPatienten-Link
                  Comments

                  Begründung Pflichtfeld: Die Verlinkung auf eine Patienten-Ressource dient der technischen Zuordnung der Dokumentation zu einem Patienten und ermöglicht wichtige API-Funktionen wie verkettete Suche, (Reverse-)Include etc. Im ISik Kontext MUSS die referenzierte Ressource konform zu ISiKPatient sein. Jenseits von ISiK KÖNNEN weitere Instanzen mit anderen Profilen referenziert werden.

                  Control1..?
                  Must Supporttrue
                  40. Account.coverage
                  ShortVersicherungs-/Zahlungsverhältnis
                  Comments

                  Auflistung aller Versicherungs- und oder (Selbst-/Fremd-)zahlerverhältnisse, die zur Abrechnung der in diesem Kontext erbrachten Leistungen herangezogen werden können.

                  Must Supporttrue
                  42. Account.coverage.extension
                  Must Supporttrue
                  SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Account.coverage.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                  • value @ url
                  • 44. Account.coverage.extension:Abrechnungsart
                    Slice NameAbrechnungsart
                    ShortAbrechnungsart
                    Comments

                    Art der Abrechnung, für die das Versicherungsverhältnis herangezogen wird. Die Abrechnungsart bezieht sich auf die Hauptversicherung über die der Fall abgerechnet wird. Bei initialen Fallanlage kann es vorkommen, dass die Abrechnungsart noch nicht bekannt ist (z.B. Unklare Versicherungszugehörigkeit, Rückfragen an den Kostenträger, Ungeklärte Zusatzleistungen). Sobald bekannt, SOLL angegeben werden, in welcher Abrechnungsart die Abrechnung erfolgt.

                    Control0..1
                    TypeExtension(Abrechnungsart) (Extension Type: Coding)
                    Must Supporttrue
                    46. Account.coverage.coverage
                    Must Supporttrue
                    48. Account.coverage.coverage.reference
                    ShortCoverage-Link
                    Comments

                    Begründung Pflichtfeld: Die Verlinkung auf eine Coverage-Ressource dient der technischen Zuordnung zwischen Abrechnungsfall und Versicherungsverhältnis und ermöglicht wichtige API-Funktionen wie verkettete Suche, (Reverse-)Include etc.

                    Control1..?
                    Must Supporttrue
                    50. Account.coverage.priority
                    ShortPriorität
                    Comments

                    Begründung des MS: Wenn ein Primärsystem mehrere Kostenträger angibt, sollte für lesende Systeme ersichtlich sein, welches der Hauptkostenträger ist.
                    Historie:
                    Diskussionstand der ISIK-Arbeitsgruppe vom 28.5.: Die Abbildung über einen Integer ist wünschenswert. Eine binäre Einteilung in Hauptkostenträger (1) und alle anderen (2) wird der Komplexität der Priorisierung zur Kostenträgerschaft nicht gerecht. Eine Ausdifferenzierung ist wünschenswert und sollte angestrebt werden.

                    Must Supporttrue

                    Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

                    0. Account
                    Definition

                    A financial tool for tracking value accrued for a particular purpose. In the healthcare field, used to track charges for a patient, cost centers, etc.

                    ShortTracks balance, charges, for patient or cost center
                    Control0..*
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summaryfalse
                    Alternate NamesCost center, Record
                    Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
                    dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
                    dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
                    dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
                    dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
                    2. Account.id
                    Definition

                    The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

                    Shortserverseitige, interne ID des Datensatzes
                    Comments

                    bedingtes Pflichtfeld/bedingtes MS: Alle von einem Server bereitgestellten Ressourcen MÜSSEN über eine id verfügen. Von Clients erzeugte Ressourcen, die im Kontext einer CREATE-Interaktion übermittelt werden, MÜSSEN NICHT über eine idverfügen.

                    Control0..1
                    Typeid
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Must Supporttrue
                    Summarytrue
                    4. Account.meta
                    Definition

                    The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

                    ShortMetadata about the resource
                    Control0..1
                    TypeMeta
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summarytrue
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    6. Account.meta.id
                    Definition

                    Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                    ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                    Control0..1
                    Typestring
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                    Summaryfalse
                    8. Account.meta.extension
                    Definition

                    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                    ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                    Comments

                    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                    Control0..*
                    TypeExtension
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summaryfalse
                    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Account.meta.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                    • value @ url
                    • 10. Account.meta.versionId
                      Definition

                      The version specific identifier, as it appears in the version portion of the URL. This value changes when the resource is created, updated, or deleted.

                      ShortEindeutiger Name der serverseitigen Version des Datensatzes
                      Comments

                      Alle von einem Server bereitgestellten Ressourcen SOLLEN über eine versionID verfügen. Von Clients erzeugte Ressourcen, die im Kontext einer CREATE-Interaktion übermittelt werden, MÜSSEN NICHT über eine versionIDverfügen.

                      Control0..1
                      Typeid
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                      Summarytrue
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      12. Account.meta.lastUpdated
                      Definition

                      When the resource last changed - e.g. when the version changed.

                      ShortZeitpunkt der letzten Änderung
                      Comments

                      Alle von einem Server bereitgestellten Ressourcen SOLLEN über ein lastUpdate verfügen. Von Clients erzeugte Ressourcen, die im Kontext einer CREATE-Interaktion übermittelt werden, MÜSSEN NICHT über ein lastUpdateverfügen.

                      Control0..1
                      Typeinstant
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                      Summarytrue
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      14. Account.meta.source
                      Definition

                      A uri that identifies the source system of the resource. This provides a minimal amount of Provenance information that can be used to track or differentiate the source of information in the resource. The source may identify another FHIR server, document, message, database, etc.

                      ShortIdentifies where the resource comes from
                      Comments

                      In the provenance resource, this corresponds to Provenance.entity.what[x]. The exact use of the source (and the implied Provenance.entity.role) is left to implementer discretion. Only one nominated source is allowed; for additional provenance details, a full Provenance resource should be used.

                      This element can be used to indicate where the current master source of a resource that has a canonical URL if the resource is no longer hosted at the canonical URL.

                      Control0..1
                      Typeuri
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                      Summarytrue
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      16. Account.meta.profile
                      Definition

                      A list of profiles (references to StructureDefinition resources) that this resource claims to conform to. The URL is a reference to StructureDefinition.url.

                      ShortProfiles this resource claims to conform to
                      Comments

                      It is up to the server and/or other infrastructure of policy to determine whether/how these claims are verified and/or updated over time. The list of profile URLs is a set.

                      Control0..*
                      Typecanonical(StructureDefinition)
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                      Summarytrue
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      18. Account.meta.security
                      Definition

                      Security labels applied to this resource. These tags connect specific resources to the overall security policy and infrastructure.

                      ShortSecurity Labels applied to this resource
                      Comments

                      The security labels can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of security labels is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored.

                      Control0..*
                      BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from All Security Labels
                      (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/security-labels|4.0.1)

                      Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System.

                      TypeCoding
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summarytrue
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      20. Account.meta.tag
                      Definition

                      Tags applied to this resource. Tags are intended to be used to identify and relate resources to process and workflow, and applications are not required to consider the tags when interpreting the meaning of a resource.

                      ShortTags applied to this resource
                      Comments

                      The tags can be updated without changing the stated version of the resource. The list of tags is a set. Uniqueness is based the system/code, and version and display are ignored.

                      Control0..*
                      BindingFor example codes, see CommonTags
                      (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/common-tags|4.0.1)

                      Codes that represent various types of tags, commonly workflow-related; e.g. "Needs review by Dr. Jones".

                      TypeCoding
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summarytrue
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      22. Account.implicitRules
                      Definition

                      A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

                      ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
                      Comments

                      Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

                      Control0..1
                      Typeuri
                      Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                      Summarytrue
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      24. Account.language
                      Definition

                      The base language in which the resource is written.

                      ShortLanguage of the resource content
                      Comments

                      Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

                      Control0..1
                      BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguages
                      (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages|4.0.1)

                      A human language.

                      Additional BindingsPurpose
                      AllLanguagesMax Binding
                      Typecode
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      26. Account.text
                      Definition

                      A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

                      ShortText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
                      Comments

                      Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

                      Control0..1
                      TypeNarrative
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Alternate Namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      28. Account.contained
                      Definition

                      These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

                      ShortContained, inline Resources
                      Comments

                      This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

                      Control0..*
                      TypeResource
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
                      30. Account.extension
                      Definition

                      An Extension

                      ShortExtension
                      Control0..*
                      TypeExtension
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Must Supporttrue
                      Summaryfalse
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Account.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                      • value @ url
                      • 32. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur
                        Slice NameAbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur
                        Definition

                        Optional Extension Element - found in all resources.

                        ShortAbrechnungsdiagnose /-prozedur
                        Comments

                        Insbesondere bei Abrechnungen im DRG-Kontext muss eine Diagnose als Hauptdiagnose und ggf. weitere Diagnosen als abrechnungsrelevante Nebendiagnosen klassifiziert werden. Diese Extension ermöglicht es, diese Qualifikation im Abrechnungskontext vorzunehmen, unabhängig von der medizinischen Relevanz, die in Encounter.diagnosis erfolgt.

                        Control0..*
                        This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                        TypeExtension(Fallbezogene Abrechnungsrelevanz von Diagnosen und Prozeduren) (Complex Extension)
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Must Supporttrue
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                        34. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.id
                        Definition

                        Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                        ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                        Control0..1
                        Typestring
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                        Summaryfalse
                        36. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.extension
                        Definition

                        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                        ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                        Comments

                        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                        Control2..*
                        TypeExtension
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Summaryfalse
                        Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Account.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                        • value @ url
                        • 38. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.extension:Use
                          Slice NameUse
                          Definition

                          An Extension

                          ShortExtension
                          Control1..1
                          TypeExtension
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Must Supporttrue
                          Summaryfalse
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                          40. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.extension:Use.id
                          Definition

                          Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                          ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                          Control0..1
                          Typestring
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                          Summaryfalse
                          42. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.extension:Use.extension
                          Definition

                          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                          ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                          Comments

                          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                          Control0..0
                          TypeExtension
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summaryfalse
                          Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Account.extension.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                          • value @ url
                          • 44. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.extension:Use.url
                            Definition

                            Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                            Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                            Comments

                            The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                            Control1..1
                            Typeuri
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                            Summaryfalse
                            Fixed ValueUse
                            46. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.extension:Use.value[x]
                            Definition

                            Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                            ShortValue of extension
                            Control0..1
                            BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur ValueSet
                            (extensible to http://fhir.de/ValueSet/AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur)
                            TypeCoding
                            [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summaryfalse
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            48. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.extension:Referenz
                            Slice NameReferenz
                            Definition

                            An Extension

                            ShortExtension
                            Control1..1
                            TypeExtension
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Must Supporttrue
                            Summaryfalse
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                            50. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.extension:Referenz.id
                            Definition

                            Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                            ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                            Control0..1
                            Typestring
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                            Summaryfalse
                            52. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.extension:Referenz.extension
                            Definition

                            May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                            ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                            Comments

                            There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                            Control0..0
                            TypeExtension
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summaryfalse
                            Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Account.extension.extension.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                            • value @ url
                            • 54. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.extension:Referenz.url
                              Definition

                              Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                              Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                              Comments

                              The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                              Control1..1
                              Typeuri
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                              Summaryfalse
                              Fixed ValueReferenz
                              56. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.extension:Referenz.value[x]
                              Definition

                              Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                              ShortValue of extension
                              Control0..1
                              TypeReference(Condition, Procedure)
                              [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Summaryfalse
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              58. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.url
                              Definition

                              Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                              Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension
                              Comments

                              The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                              Control1..1
                              Typeuri
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                              Summaryfalse
                              Fixed Valuehttp://fhir.de/StructureDefinition/ExtensionAbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur
                              60. Account.extension:AbrechnungsDiagnoseProzedur.value[x]
                              Definition

                              Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                              ShortValue of extension
                              Control0..0
                              TypeChoice of: base64Binary, boolean, canonical, code, date, dateTime, decimal, id, instant, integer, markdown, oid, positiveInt, string, time, unsignedInt, uri, url, uuid, Address, Age, Annotation, Attachment, CodeableConcept, Coding, ContactPoint, Count, Distance, Duration, HumanName, Identifier, Money, Period, Quantity, Range, Ratio, Reference, SampledData, Signature, Timing, ContactDetail, Contributor, DataRequirement, Expression, ParameterDefinition, RelatedArtifact, TriggerDefinition, UsageContext, Dosage, Meta
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                              Summaryfalse
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              62. Account.modifierExtension
                              Definition

                              May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                              Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                              ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
                              Comments

                              There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                              Control0..*
                              TypeExtension
                              Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
                              Summaryfalse
                              Requirements

                              Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                              Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                              64. Account.identifier
                              Definition

                              Unique identifier used to reference the account. Might or might not be intended for human use (e.g. credit card number).

                              ShortEindeutiger Identifier
                              Comments

                              Über die mit MS gekennzeichneten Slices hinaus können weitere Identifier vorkommen, ohne, dass eine ISiK Inkompatibilität besteht. Verarbeitet werden müssen aber nur die folgenden Slices.

                              NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                              Control1..*
                              TypeIdentifier
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Must Supporttrue
                              Summarytrue
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Account.identifier. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                              • pattern @ $this
                              • 66. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer
                                Slice NameAbrechnungsnummer
                                Definition

                                Unique identifier used to reference the account. Might or might not be intended for human use (e.g. credit card number).

                                ShortAbrechnungsfallnummer
                                Comments

                                Im DRG-Kontext werden häufig sämtliche Besuche (Encounter), die unter einen gemeinsamen Abrechnungskontext zusammengefasst werden, unter einer 'Fallnummer' geführt. In dieser Konstellation sind die Begriffe 'Fallnummer' und 'Abrechnungsfallnummer' gleichbedeutend.
                                Dies ist insbesondere im Kontext des Mappings zwischen HL7 V2 und HL7 FHIR zu beachten, da es in V2 Usus ist, die Fallnummer (eigentlich Identifier des Abrechnungsfalles) im PV1-Segment (Patient Visit) zu übermitteln. Es handelt sich dabei jedoch nicht um den Identifier des Besuchs (Encounter) sondern den des Abrechnungsfalles (Account), da der Identifier oft für die Gruppierung mehrerer Besuche (z.B. vorstationär + stationär + nachstationär) mit gemeinsamem (DRG)-Kontext verwendet wird.
                                Die Abrechnungsfallnummer in Account.identifier muss identisch sein mit dem Identifier, der bei den Encountern, die unter diesem Account gruppiert werden, unter Encounter.account.identifier angegeben ist.

                                NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                Control1..1
                                TypeIdentifier(Identifier-Profil für die Abbildung einer Abrechnungsnummer ("Fallnummer"))
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Must Supporttrue
                                Summarytrue
                                Pattern Value{
                                  "type" : {
                                    "coding" : [{
                                      "system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203",
                                      "code" : "AN"
                                    }]
                                  }
                                }
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                68. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.id
                                Definition

                                Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                Control0..1
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                Summaryfalse
                                70. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.extension
                                Definition

                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                Comments

                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                Control0..*
                                TypeExtension
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Account.identifier.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                • value @ url
                                • 72. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.use
                                  Definition

                                  The purpose of this identifier.

                                  Shortusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
                                  Comments

                                  Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

                                  Control0..1
                                  BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUse
                                  (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1)

                                  Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

                                  Typecode
                                  Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Requirements

                                  Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  74. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.type
                                  Definition

                                  A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

                                  ShortDescription of identifier
                                  Comments

                                  This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type.

                                  Control1..1
                                  BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Identifier Type DeBasis ValueSet
                                  (extensible to http://fhir.de/ValueSet/identifier-type-de-basis)

                                  A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

                                  TypeCodeableConcept
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Must Supporttrue
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Requirements

                                  Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known.

                                  Pattern Value{
                                    "coding" : [{
                                      "system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203",
                                      "code" : "AN"
                                    }]
                                  }
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  76. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.type.id
                                  Definition

                                  Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                  ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                  Control0..1
                                  Typestring
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                  Summaryfalse
                                  78. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.type.extension
                                  Definition

                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                  ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                  Comments

                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                  Control0..*
                                  TypeExtension
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Summaryfalse
                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                  SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Account.identifier.type.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                  • value @ url
                                  • 80. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.type.coding
                                    Definition

                                    A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                                    ShortCodierte Darstellung des Identifier-Typs
                                    Comments

                                    Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                                    Control0..*
                                    TypeCoding
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Summarytrue
                                    Requirements

                                    Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    82. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.type.coding.id
                                    Definition

                                    Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                    ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                    Control0..1
                                    Typestring
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                    Summaryfalse
                                    84. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.type.coding.extension
                                    Definition

                                    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                    ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                    Comments

                                    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                    Control0..*
                                    TypeExtension
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Summaryfalse
                                    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Account.identifier.type.coding.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                    • value @ url
                                    • 86. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.type.coding.system
                                      Definition

                                      The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

                                      ShortCodier-Schema
                                      Comments

                                      Hier ist stets der Wert http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203 anzugeben.

                                      Control1..1
                                      Typeuri
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Must Supporttrue
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Requirements

                                      Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      88. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.type.coding.version
                                      Definition

                                      The version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged.

                                      ShortVersion of the system - if relevant
                                      Comments

                                      Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date.

                                      NoteThis is a business version Id, not a resource version Id (see discussion)
                                      Control0..1
                                      Typestring
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      90. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.type.coding.code
                                      Definition

                                      A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination).

                                      ShortCode
                                      Comments

                                      Hier ist stets der Wert AN anzugeben.

                                      Control1..1
                                      Typecode
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Must Supporttrue
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Requirements

                                      Need to refer to a particular code in the system.

                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      92. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.type.coding.display
                                      Definition

                                      A representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system.

                                      ShortRepresentation defined by the system
                                      Control0..1
                                      Typestring
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Requirements

                                      Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system.

                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      94. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.type.coding.userSelected
                                      Definition

                                      Indicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays).

                                      ShortIf this coding was chosen directly by the user
                                      Comments

                                      Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely.

                                      Control0..1
                                      Typeboolean
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Requirements

                                      This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing.

                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      96. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.type.text
                                      Definition

                                      A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.

                                      ShortPlain text representation of the concept
                                      Comments

                                      Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

                                      Control0..1
                                      Typestring
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Requirements

                                      The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      98. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.system
                                      Definition

                                      Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

                                      ShortNamensraum des Identifiers
                                      Comments

                                      Hier ist stets der eindeutige Name (URL) des Namensraums anzugeben, aus dem der Identifier stammt. Hinweise zur Festlegung der URLs für lokale Namensräume sind in den Deutschen Basisprofilen beschrieben.
                                      Begründung Pflichtfeld: system stellt in Kombination mit value die Eindeutigkeit eines Identifiers sicher.

                                      Control1..1
                                      Typeuri
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Must Supporttrue
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Requirements

                                      There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

                                      ExampleGeneral: http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      100. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.value
                                      Definition

                                      The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

                                      ShortThe value that is unique
                                      Comments

                                      Enthält den eigentlichen Wert des Identifiers.
                                      Begründung Pflichtfeld: Ist der Wert nicht bekannt, sollte der gesamte Slice weggelassen werden.

                                      Control1..1
                                      Typestring
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Must Supporttrue
                                      Summarytrue
                                      ExampleGeneral: 123456
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      102. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.period
                                      Definition

                                      Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use.

                                      ShortTime period when id is/was valid for use
                                      Control0..1
                                      TypePeriod
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      104. Account.identifier:Abrechnungsnummer.assigner
                                      Definition

                                      Organization that issued/manages the identifier.

                                      ShortOrganization that issued id (may be just text)
                                      Comments

                                      The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

                                      Control0..1
                                      TypeReference(Organization)
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      106. Account.status
                                      Definition

                                      Indicates whether the account is presently used/usable or not.

                                      ShortStatus
                                      Comments

                                      Zeigt den aktuellen Status der Ressource an.
                                      WICHTIGER Hinweis für Implementierer:

                                      • Alle server-seitigen Implementierungen MÜSSEN in der Lage sein, die systemintern möglichen Statuswerte korrekt in FHIR abzubilden, mindestens jedoch active und inactive.
                                      • Alle client-seitigen Implementierungen MÜSSEN in der Lage sein, sämtliche Status-Codes zu interpretieren und dem Anwender in angemessener Form darstellen zu können, beispielsweise durch Ausblenden/Durchstreichen von Ressourcen mit dem status entered-in-error und Ausgrauen von Ressourcen, die einen Plan- oder Entwurfs-Status haben.
                                      Control1..1
                                      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from AccountStatus
                                      (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/account-status|4.0.1)

                                      Indicates whether the account is available to be used.

                                      Typecode
                                      Is Modifiertrue because This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Must Supporttrue
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      108. Account.type
                                      Definition

                                      Categorizes the account for reporting and searching purposes.

                                      ShortE.g. patient, expense, depreciation
                                      Control0..1
                                      BindingFor example codes, see AccountTypes
                                      (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/account-type|4.0.1)

                                      The usage type of this account, permits categorization of accounts.

                                      TypeCodeableConcept
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      110. Account.name
                                      Definition

                                      Name used for the account when displaying it to humans in reports, etc.

                                      ShortHuman-readable label
                                      Control0..1
                                      Typestring
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Alternate NamesTitle
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      112. Account.subject
                                      Definition

                                      Identifies the entity which incurs the expenses. While the immediate recipients of services or goods might be entities related to the subject, the expenses were ultimately incurred by the subject of the Account.

                                      ShortPatientenbezug
                                      Comments

                                      Begründung Pflichtfeld: Ein Patientenbezug des Falls muss stets zum Zwecke der Nachvollziehbarkeit und Datenintegrität vorliegen.

                                      Control1..1
                                      TypeReference(Patient)
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Must Supporttrue
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Alternate Namestarget
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      114. Account.subject.id
                                      Definition

                                      Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                      ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                      Control0..1
                                      Typestring
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                      Summaryfalse
                                      116. Account.subject.extension
                                      Definition

                                      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                      ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                      Comments

                                      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                      Control0..*
                                      TypeExtension
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summaryfalse
                                      Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Account.subject.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                      • value @ url
                                      • 118. Account.subject.reference
                                        Definition

                                        A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                                        ShortPatienten-Link
                                        Comments

                                        Begründung Pflichtfeld: Die Verlinkung auf eine Patienten-Ressource dient der technischen Zuordnung der Dokumentation zu einem Patienten und ermöglicht wichtige API-Funktionen wie verkettete Suche, (Reverse-)Include etc. Im ISik Kontext MUSS die referenzierte Ressource konform zu ISiKPatient sein. Jenseits von ISiK KÖNNEN weitere Instanzen mit anderen Profilen referenziert werden.

                                        Control1..1
                                        This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                                        Typestring
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                        Must Supporttrue
                                        Summarytrue
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        120. Account.subject.type
                                        Definition

                                        The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

                                        The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

                                        ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
                                        Comments

                                        This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

                                        Control0..1
                                        BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType
                                        (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1)

                                        Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

                                        Typeuri
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                        Summarytrue
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        122. Account.subject.identifier
                                        Definition

                                        An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

                                        ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
                                        Comments

                                        When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

                                        When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

                                        Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

                                        Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

                                        NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                        Control0..1
                                        TypeIdentifier
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Summarytrue
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        124. Account.subject.display
                                        Definition

                                        Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

                                        ShortText alternative for the resource
                                        Comments

                                        This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

                                        Control0..1
                                        Typestring
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                        Summarytrue
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        126. Account.servicePeriod
                                        Definition

                                        The date range of services associated with this account.

                                        ShortTransaction window
                                        Comments

                                        It is possible for transactions to be posted outside the service period, as long as the service was provided within the defined service period.

                                        Control0..1
                                        TypePeriod
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Summarytrue
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        128. Account.coverage
                                        Definition

                                        The party(s) that are responsible for covering the payment of this account, and what order should they be applied to the account.

                                        ShortVersicherungs-/Zahlungsverhältnis
                                        Comments

                                        Auflistung aller Versicherungs- und oder (Selbst-/Fremd-)zahlerverhältnisse, die zur Abrechnung der in diesem Kontext erbrachten Leistungen herangezogen werden können.

                                        Control0..*
                                        TypeBackboneElement
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Must Supporttrue
                                        Summarytrue
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        130. Account.coverage.id
                                        Definition

                                        Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                        ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                        Control0..1
                                        Typestring
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                        Summaryfalse
                                        132. Account.coverage.extension
                                        Definition

                                        An Extension

                                        ShortExtension
                                        Control0..*
                                        TypeExtension
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Must Supporttrue
                                        Summaryfalse
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Account.coverage.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                        • value @ url
                                        • 134. Account.coverage.extension:Abrechnungsart
                                          Slice NameAbrechnungsart
                                          Definition

                                          Optional Extension Element - found in all resources.

                                          ShortAbrechnungsart
                                          Comments

                                          Art der Abrechnung, für die das Versicherungsverhältnis herangezogen wird. Die Abrechnungsart bezieht sich auf die Hauptversicherung über die der Fall abgerechnet wird. Bei initialen Fallanlage kann es vorkommen, dass die Abrechnungsart noch nicht bekannt ist (z.B. Unklare Versicherungszugehörigkeit, Rückfragen an den Kostenträger, Ungeklärte Zusatzleistungen). Sobald bekannt, SOLL angegeben werden, in welcher Abrechnungsart die Abrechnung erfolgt.

                                          Control0..1
                                          This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                                          TypeExtension(Abrechnungsart) (Extension Type: Coding)
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Must Supporttrue
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                          136. Account.coverage.modifierExtension
                                          Definition

                                          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                          Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                          ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                          Comments

                                          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                          Control0..*
                                          TypeExtension
                                          Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                          Summarytrue
                                          Requirements

                                          Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                          Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                          138. Account.coverage.coverage
                                          Definition

                                          The party(s) that contribute to payment (or part of) of the charges applied to this account (including self-pay).

                                          A coverage may only be responsible for specific types of charges, and the sequence of the coverages in the account could be important when processing billing.

                                          ShortThe party(s), such as insurances, that may contribute to the payment of this account
                                          Control1..1
                                          TypeReference(Coverage)
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Must Supporttrue
                                          Summarytrue
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          140. Account.coverage.coverage.id
                                          Definition

                                          Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                          ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                          Control0..1
                                          Typestring
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          142. Account.coverage.coverage.extension
                                          Definition

                                          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                          ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                          Comments

                                          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                          Control0..*
                                          TypeExtension
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Account.coverage.coverage.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                          • value @ url
                                          • 144. Account.coverage.coverage.reference
                                            Definition

                                            A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

                                            ShortCoverage-Link
                                            Comments

                                            Begründung Pflichtfeld: Die Verlinkung auf eine Coverage-Ressource dient der technischen Zuordnung zwischen Abrechnungsfall und Versicherungsverhältnis und ermöglicht wichtige API-Funktionen wie verkettete Suche, (Reverse-)Include etc.

                                            Control1..1
                                            This element is affected by the following invariants: ref-1
                                            Typestring
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                            Must Supporttrue
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            146. Account.coverage.coverage.type
                                            Definition

                                            The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

                                            The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

                                            ShortType the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient")
                                            Comments

                                            This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

                                            Control0..1
                                            BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ResourceType
                                            (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types|4.0.1)

                                            Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

                                            Typeuri
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            148. Account.coverage.coverage.identifier
                                            Definition

                                            An identifier for the target resource. This is used when there is no way to reference the other resource directly, either because the entity it represents is not available through a FHIR server, or because there is no way for the author of the resource to convert a known identifier to an actual location. There is no requirement that a Reference.identifier point to something that is actually exposed as a FHIR instance, but it SHALL point to a business concept that would be expected to be exposed as a FHIR instance, and that instance would need to be of a FHIR resource type allowed by the reference.

                                            ShortLogical reference, when literal reference is not known
                                            Comments

                                            When an identifier is provided in place of a reference, any system processing the reference will only be able to resolve the identifier to a reference if it understands the business context in which the identifier is used. Sometimes this is global (e.g. a national identifier) but often it is not. For this reason, none of the useful mechanisms described for working with references (e.g. chaining, includes) are possible, nor should servers be expected to be able resolve the reference. Servers may accept an identifier based reference untouched, resolve it, and/or reject it - see CapabilityStatement.rest.resource.referencePolicy.

                                            When both an identifier and a literal reference are provided, the literal reference is preferred. Applications processing the resource are allowed - but not required - to check that the identifier matches the literal reference

                                            Applications converting a logical reference to a literal reference may choose to leave the logical reference present, or remove it.

                                            Reference is intended to point to a structure that can potentially be expressed as a FHIR resource, though there is no need for it to exist as an actual FHIR resource instance - except in as much as an application wishes to actual find the target of the reference. The content referred to be the identifier must meet the logical constraints implied by any limitations on what resource types are permitted for the reference. For example, it would not be legitimate to send the identifier for a drug prescription if the type were Reference(Observation|DiagnosticReport). One of the use-cases for Reference.identifier is the situation where no FHIR representation exists (where the type is Reference (Any).

                                            NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                            Control0..1
                                            TypeIdentifier
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            150. Account.coverage.coverage.display
                                            Definition

                                            Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

                                            ShortText alternative for the resource
                                            Comments

                                            This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

                                            Control0..1
                                            Typestring
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            152. Account.coverage.priority
                                            Definition

                                            The priority of the coverage in the context of this account.

                                            ShortPriorität
                                            Comments

                                            Begründung des MS: Wenn ein Primärsystem mehrere Kostenträger angibt, sollte für lesende Systeme ersichtlich sein, welches der Hauptkostenträger ist.
                                            Historie:
                                            Diskussionstand der ISIK-Arbeitsgruppe vom 28.5.: Die Abbildung über einen Integer ist wünschenswert. Eine binäre Einteilung in Hauptkostenträger (1) und alle anderen (2) wird der Komplexität der Priorisierung zur Kostenträgerschaft nicht gerecht. Eine Ausdifferenzierung ist wünschenswert und sollte angestrebt werden.

                                            Control0..1
                                            TypepositiveInt
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                            Must Supporttrue
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Alternate Namescoordination of benefit priority
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            154. Account.owner
                                            Definition

                                            Indicates the service area, hospital, department, etc. with responsibility for managing the Account.

                                            ShortEntity managing the Account
                                            Control0..1
                                            TypeReference(Organization)
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            156. Account.description
                                            Definition

                                            Provides additional information about what the account tracks and how it is used.

                                            ShortExplanation of purpose/use
                                            Control0..1
                                            Typestring
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            158. Account.guarantor
                                            Definition

                                            The parties responsible for balancing the account if other payment options fall short.

                                            ShortThe parties ultimately responsible for balancing the Account
                                            Control0..*
                                            TypeBackboneElement
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Summaryfalse
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            160. Account.guarantor.id
                                            Definition

                                            Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                            ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                            Control0..1
                                            Typestring
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                            Summaryfalse
                                            162. Account.guarantor.extension
                                            Definition

                                            May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                            ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                            Comments

                                            There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                            Control0..*
                                            TypeExtension
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Summaryfalse
                                            Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                            164. Account.guarantor.modifierExtension
                                            Definition

                                            May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                            Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                            ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                            Comments

                                            There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                            Control0..*
                                            TypeExtension
                                            Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Requirements

                                            Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                            Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                            166. Account.guarantor.party
                                            Definition

                                            The entity who is responsible.

                                            ShortResponsible entity
                                            Control1..1
                                            TypeReference(Patient, RelatedPerson, Organization)
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Summaryfalse
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            168. Account.guarantor.onHold
                                            Definition

                                            A guarantor may be placed on credit hold or otherwise have their role temporarily suspended.

                                            ShortCredit or other hold applied
                                            Control0..1
                                            Typeboolean
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                            Summaryfalse
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            170. Account.guarantor.period
                                            Definition

                                            The timeframe during which the guarantor accepts responsibility for the account.

                                            ShortGuarantee account during
                                            Control0..1
                                            TypePeriod
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Summaryfalse
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            172. Account.partOf
                                            Definition

                                            Reference to a parent Account.

                                            ShortReference to a parent Account
                                            Control0..1
                                            TypeReference(Account)
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Summaryfalse
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))